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Introduction to Affixes (Prefixes and Suffixes)

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  Introduction to Affixes In English grammar, an affix is a group of letters added to a word to change its meaning, form, or function. Affixes do not stand alone; they attach to a base word or root word. Affixes help us create new words, expand vocabulary, and understand meanings more easily. Why Are Affixes Important? ✔ Help understand the meaning of new words ✔ Make vocabulary stronger ✔ Help in word formation ✔ Improve reading comprehension ✔ Useful for grammar, writing Types of Affixes Affixes are mainly of two broad categories: prefixes and suffixes. In detailed grammar, affixes can be further divided into four types: 1. Prefix 2. Suffix 3. Infix 4. Circumfix